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br Contemporary understanding for alcoholic cardiomyopathy U
2023-01-28

Contemporary understanding for alcoholic cardiomyopathy Up-to-date, a number of theories are postulated for alcoholic cardiomyopathy including generation of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS), oxidative stress, neurohormonal overactivation (catecholamines and angiotensin II), apoptosis a
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We used the lead compound C to demonstrate
2023-01-28

We used the lead compound C4 to demonstrate that small molecule ACL inhibitors can recapitulate ACL knockdown (KD) in modulation of cancer stemness. We have shown previously that ACL KD reduced the CSC population in multiple cancer cell lines. The E-snail cells are an established CSC model system.
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br Introduction Lipoxygenases LOXs are a heterogeneous famil
2023-01-28

Introduction Lipoxygenases (LOXs) are a heterogeneous family of enzymes that catalyze the peroxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs). By oxidizing free PUFAs, they were shown to contribute to the generation of various bioactive lipid mediators. However, LOX-mediated oxidation of PUFAs es
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Hypoxia induced replication arrest has
2023-01-28

Hypoxia-induced replication arrest has been demonstrated in a variety of organisms in addition to mammals; including Zebrafish , , and (brine shrimp) which have been shown to survive for 4 years and longer in anoxic conditions . Despite this breadth of study, little is known about the mechanism of
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br Experimental protocols br Results and discussion br
2023-01-28

Experimental protocols Results and discussion Conclusion 15-LOX-1 is an important mammalian lipoxygenase which plays an important role in the biosynthesis of leukotrienes, lipoxins and other signalling molecules. These signalling molecules play a regulatory role in several respiratory disea
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Many coumarin derivatives can be found in nature There are
2023-01-28

Many coumarin derivatives can be found in nature. There are more than 1300 types of those purely derived from plants, and if synthetic products are included, their number is immeasurable. According to the earliest existing records extant, herbs containing Psoralen-type compounds, e.g., methoxsalen,
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br Conclusion br References and recommended reading Papers o
2023-01-28

Conclusion References and recommended reading Papers of particular interest, published within the period of review, have been highlighted as: Acknowledgements Introduction Nucleosome, the basic chromatin unit, is composed of DNA and core histones (H2A, H2B, H3 and H4) and organized into
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Among all the polysaccharide derivatives cationic carbohydra
2023-01-28

Among all the polysaccharide derivatives, cationic carbohydrate polymers such as quaternary ammonium salts and quaternary phosphonium salts have been the most popular and most efficient target fty720 in medical applications [24] and water treatment [25]. Recently, quaternary phosphonium salts were
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Fish aminopeptidases from Alaska Pollack
2023-01-28

Fish aminopeptidases from Alaska Pollack roe and tuna pyloric caeca have been reported on [12,13]. More recently, we described the purification of a leucine aminopeptidase from the skeletal muscle of the common carp [14], red sea bream [15] and a lysine aminopeptidases from Japanese flounder [16]. T
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gamma-Glu-Cys australia br Methods br Results br Discussion
2023-01-27

Methods Results Discussion First, the gamma-Glu-Cys australia isolated from non-PD TA tissue and PD plaque tissue were characterized. The results showed that both cell groups were positive for vimentin and negative for desmin suggesting that these cells were fibroblasts. It was also observe
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Ethanol can affect biological systems directly or also
2023-01-26

Ethanol can affect biological systems directly, or also through the interactions between these systems, which become important in the actions promoted by alcohol consumption. Its metabolites acetaldehyde and acetate play a key role in the Spautin-1 mediating some effects of ethanol (Israel et al.,
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Finasteride has been shown to be
2023-01-26

Finasteride has been shown to be a mechanism-based inhibitor of 5AR-2 [9]. Finasteride acts as an alternate substrate for 5AR-2 and is initially bound in an extremely stable enzyme-bound NADP-dihydrofinasteride adduct which is ultimately processed to dihydrofinasteride. The NADP-dihydrofinasteride a
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Taniyama et al reported a
2023-01-26

Taniyama et al. reported a female with infertility who had a homozygous T-to-A transversion at nucleotide position g.2472 in exon 3 of the CYP17A1 gene (mutation Y201N) and decreased 17-hydroxylase and 17,20-lyase activities of suramin was initiated using dexamethasone to control adrenal P producti
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br Introduction The process of mitosis
2023-01-26

Introduction The process of mitosis is highly complex and tightly regulated. This phase of the L-703,664 succinate resulted in two identical daughter cells. The aurora kinases (aurora A, B, and C) are a family of three highly homologous serine-threonine protein kinases that play a key role in reg
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Two major categories of arginase inhibitors have been distin
2023-01-26

Two major categories of arginase inhibitors have been distinguished (Fig. 3): the first category comprises synthetic arginase inhibitors, which have been developed from the substrate l-arginine [35]; and the second category includes inhibitors derived from natural products [36]. The category of synt
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